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Decision-Making Framework for Implementing Blockchain in Building Operations and Maintenance (O&M)
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Publication Year
2024-01-01
Journal
Computing in Civil Engineering 2023: Visualization, Information Modeling, and Simulation - Selected Papers from the ASCE International Conference on Computing in Civil Engineering 2023
Publisher
American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE)
Citation
Computing in Civil Engineering 2023: Visualization, Information Modeling, and Simulation - Selected Papers from the ASCE International Conference on Computing in Civil Engineering 2023, pp.493-500
Mesh Keyword
Architecture engineeringBlock-chainBuilding maintenanceBuilding operationsDecision-making frameworksDeployment costsEngineering constructionsEngineering operationIn-buildingsOperations and maintenance
All Science Classification Codes (ASJC)
Computer Science (all)Civil and Structural Engineering
Abstract
Blockchain is a distributed ledger technology that verifies and records transactions simultaneously across a computer network, offering data dependability, traceability, and immutability. It has gained attention in the architecture, engineering, construction, and operations (AECO) industry. However, to justify its deployment costs, it is essential to identify where blockchain can generate the most value. This study proposes that the operations and maintenance (O&M) phase of a building's life cycle, which has a significant environmental, social, and economic impact, can yield a higher return for blockchain. A literature review was conducted to investigate the implementation of blockchain in AECO, revealing a need for more attention to O&M. Inspired by the insights from the review and existing blockchain deployment frameworks, a high-level decision-making framework for blockchain adoption in O&M was developed. The paper also discusses various opportunities, challenges, and future research questions for a successful implementation of blockchain in buildings' O&M.
Language
eng
URI
https://aurora.ajou.ac.kr/handle/2018.oak/37112
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85184285067&origin=inward
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1061/9780784485231.059
Type
Conference
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Moon, Sung Kon Image
Moon, Sung Kon문성곤
Department of Civil Systems Engineering
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