This study proposes a circularly polarized (CP) compact E-shaped crossed-dipole antenna comprising two printed crossed-dipole arms and a pair of vacant quarter printed rings. The design goals are attained through the rotation and folding of the arms of the conventional crosseddipole antenna to achieve a miniaturized CP antenna. A compact antenna is designed by rotating half of the crossed dipole by 90° and folding its arms to form a small E-shaped antenna that generates CP radiation with satisfactory performance. The performance of the proposed antenna is discussed and confirmed both numerically and experimentally. This antenna has overall dimensions of 26.8 mm × 30.6 mm × 0.508 mm (0.28k × 0.32k × 0.0055k at 3.22 GHz), a measured |S11|<-10dB impedance bandwidth of 2.75-3.6 GHz (26.77%), and a simulated 3-dB axial ratio bandwidth of 3.0-3.45 GHz (13.95%).
ACKNOWLEDGMENT This work was supported in part by the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant funded by the Korea government (MSIT) (No. 2018R1D1A1A02086071) and in part by \u201cHuman Resources Program in Energy Technology\u201d of the Korea Institute of Energy Technology Evaluation and Planning (KETEP), granted financial resource from the Ministry of Trade Industry & Energy, Republic of Korea (Project No: 20184030292220).