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Aperture-Fed Quad-Port Dual-Band Dielectric Resonator-MIMO Antenna for Sub-6 GHz 5G and WLAN Applicationoa mark
  • Upadhyaya, Trushit ;
  • Park, Ikmo ;
  • Pandey, Rajat ;
  • Patel, Upesh ;
  • Pandya, Killol ;
  • Desai, Arpan ;
  • Pabari, Jayesh ;
  • Byun, Gangil ;
  • Kosta, Yogeshwar
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Publication Year
2022-01-01
Journal
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Publisher
Hindawi Limited
Citation
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation, Vol.2022
Mesh Keyword
Antenna dimensionsAntenna elementDual BandEdge distanceEdge-to-edgeMultiple input multiple output antennasOperating modesRectangular dielectric resonatorsVSWR bandwidthsWLAN applications
All Science Classification Codes (ASJC)
Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Abstract
A four-port dielectric resonator-based connected ground multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) antenna is designed. The presented antenna was excited through the aperture feeding technique. The dual bands are achieved by optimally feeding the rectangular dielectric resonator through engineered triangular slots. The antenna has operating modes of TE111X and TE111Y at 4.5 GHz and 5 GHz, respectively. It presents a 2: 1 VSWR bandwidth of 2.64% (4.48 GHz-4.60 GHz) and 1.2% (4.96 GHz-5.04 GHz) in the lower and upper bands, respectively. The edge-to-edge distance between array elements is around 7.5 mm. The single antenna dimension is 30 mm × 30 mm, whereas the four-port antenna dimension is 60 mm × 60 mm. The optimum isolation was achieved by carefully placing the antenna elements on the substrate through multiple iterations. The antenna provides port isolation better than 20 dB at both resonances with full ground profile. The advantage of the antenna is that it provides fair antenna and MIMO parameters without additional isolation techniques. The antenna has efficiency in order of 88.02% and 86.31%. The peak gain is 7.67 dBi and 8.32 dBi at 4.5 GHz and 5 GHz, respectively. The optimum envelope correlation coefficient (ECC) is 0.037, channel capacity coss (CCL) is 0.2 bits/sec/Hz, diversity gain (DG) is 9.99 dB, and total active reflection coefficient (TARC) is -18.87. The antenna elements are orthogonally placed with adequate separation to achieve polarization diversity and spatial diversity. The antenna provides the utilization in Sub-6 GHz 5G and WLAN communication applications.
ISSN
1687-5877
Language
eng
URI
https://aurora.ajou.ac.kr/handle/2018.oak/32912
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85137856673&origin=inward
DOI
https://doi.org/2-s2.0-85137856673
Journal URL
http://www.hindawi.com/journals/ijap/
Type
Article
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Park, Ikmo  Image
Park, Ikmo 박익모
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering
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